Современные тенденции в диагностике рака мочевого пузыря


DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/urology.2018.5.100-105

А.И. Глухов, Н.В. Потолдыкова, С.А. Гордеев, А.З. Винаров, К.А. Поляковский, Л.М. Рапопорт, Д.Г. Цариченко, Д.В. Еникеев, П.В. Глыбочко

1 Институт урологии и репродуктивного здоровья человека Первого МГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет), Москва, Россия; 2 кафедра биохимии Первого МГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет), Москва, Россия; 3 биологический факультет Московского государственного университета им. М. В. Ломоносова, Москва, Россия
В Российской Федерации доля рака мочевого пузыря (РМП) в общей структуре злокачественных новообразований составляет около 2,8%, а среди онкологических заболеваний мочеполовой сферы по распространенности уступает только раку предстательной железы, причем среди злокачественных новообразований у мужчин РМП находится на 9-м месте, у женщин – на 18-м. Важнейшим вопросом является и определение частоты рецидивирования немышечно-инвазивного РМП, которая достигает 80%. В связи с этим в настоящее время во всем мире все большее внимание уделяется изучению и созданию своевременных методов диагностики РМП, в том числе неинвазивных, которые будут эффективными уже на ранних стадиях заболевания, что, возможно, приведет к сокращению числа цистоскопий и станет «золотым» стандартом неинвазивной диагностики РМП.
Ключевые слова: рак мочевого пузыря, теломераза, мочевой пузырь, неинвазивная диагностика

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Об авторах / Для корреспонденции


А в т о р д л я с в я з и: Н. В. Потолдыкова – младший научный сотрудник института урологии и репродуктивного здоровья человека Первого МГМУ им. И. М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет), Москва, Россия; e-mail: natalis8282@mail.ru


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