Erectile function after corporoplasty in patients with peyronie’s disease
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/urology.2019.4.80-84
S.I. Gamidov, V.M. Popkov, T.V. Shatylko, R.I. Ovchinnikov, A.Yu. Korolev, A.Yu. Popova, N.G. Gasanov
1) National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after V.I. Kulakov of the Ministry of Health of Russia;
2) FGBOU VO Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Saratov, Russia
Purpose. To evaluate erectile function in patients with Peyronie’s disease (PD) who underwent corporoplasty.
Materials and methods. A total of 374 patients who underwent corporoplasty by a single surgeon during 1996–2016 were analyzed. In all cases IIEF questionnaire was evaluated pre- and postoperatively. Intracavernous injection test and penile doppler ultrasonography were performed if required. Median follow-up was 9.5 years. Analysis of risk factors for erectile dysfunction (ED) before and after corporoplasty was performed.
Results. Prevalence of risk factors for ED in our sample has greatly increased during follow-up. At the last follow-up visit 285 patients were sexually active. Evaluation of patient satisfaction with the quality of erections has shown that 139 patients were fully satisfied (48.8%), 84 patients were somewhat satisfied (29.5%) and 62 patients were not satisfied with their erectile function (21.7%). According to IIEF questionnaire, 105 patients (36.8%) had no ED (> 26 points); 74 patients (26%) had mild ED; 67 patients (23.5%) had mild-to-moderate ED; 21 patients (7.4%) had moderate ED; and 18 patients (6.3%) had severe ED. However, a causal relationship between ED and treatment of Peyronie's disease was found not in all cases. Seven patients had infrequent sexual intercourse (1-2 per month) and 50 patients had no sexual activity.
Discussion. At long term after corporoplasty some patients experience ED, though causality between ED and PD treatment couldn’t be confirmed in all such cases. It should be noted that we have found an increase in prevalence of independent risk factors for ED during follow-up period. These patients could possibly benefit in terms of quality of life if they underwent penile prosthesis placement during primary surgical treatment for PD. However, some patients had no sexual activity due to causes unrelated to ED.
Conclusion. Not all patients with PD are satisfied with their sexual functioning after corporoplasty. However, ED after surgical management of PD is not always a consequence of surgery itself.
About the Autors
Corresponding author: T.V. Shatylko – Ph.D., urologist at the Department of Andrology and Urology of National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after V.I. Kulakov of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia; e-mail: dialectic.law@gmail.com
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