Эпидемиология и теории происхождения гипоспадии


DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/urology.2018.3.141-145

В.В. Николаев, Ю.Н. Солонцов

Кафедра детской хирургии (зав. – проф. А. Ю. Разумовский) ГБОУ ВПО «Российский научно-исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н. И. Пирогова» Минздрава России (ректор – д.б.н., акад. РАН С. А. Лукьянов), Москва, Россия; ФГБУ РДКБ Минздрава России (и.о. гл. врача – К. В. Константинов), Москва, Россия
Рост распространенности гипоспадии, продолжавшийся в течение нескольких десятилетий, сигнализирует о необходимости поиска способов профилактики заболевания. Разработка мер по снижению заболеваемости невозможна без единой концепции этиологии и патогенеза гипоспадии. В статье проведен анализ эпидемиологии и сформулированных к настоящему времени положений теорий происхождения гипоспадии. По данным литературы можно говорить о 5 типах причин гипоспадии, часть из которых установлена в настоящее время. Среди изучаемых причин акцент сделан на плацентарных факторах.

Литература


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Об авторах / Для корреспонденции


А в т о р д л я с в я з и: Ю. Н. Солонцов – ассистент кафедры детской хирургии ГБОУ ВПО РНИМУ им. Н. И. Пирогова Минздрава России, Москва, Россия, e-mail: yura_solontsov@mail.ru


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